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Compressor bar, l/min, W and tank — what they mean

Compressor bar, l/min, W and tank — what they mean

A compressor card almost always shows four big numbers: bar, l/min, W (or kW) and tank litres. People mash them into one pile: “bigger is better”. They are not the same measurement — and mixing them up is why people buy the wrong unit.

Choice basics: how to choose. Range: Compressors.

Bar — pressure, not “power”

Max bar is how far you may fill the tank. Tools run at working pressure, often below max. Extra bar without flow does not make a gun stronger.

l/min — air over time

  • Intake — often the larger catalogue number.
  • Delivery / FAD at a stated bar — what the tool actually breathes.

Scheppach examples: HC51Si — intake 300 L/min, delivery about 170 L/min; HC25Si — delivery about 133 L/min. Matching tools: guide.

W / kW — motor power

Needed to drive the pump, but not a direct air-litre measure. Similar W can mean different delivery.

Tank: 6 / 24 / 50 / 100 L

Stores air between cycles. Bigger tank = fewer starts and better short pulses. It does not increase pump output.

Garage context: garage.

Three myths to drop

  1. Higher bar ≠ better compressor.
  2. Bigger tank ≠ higher output.
  3. Higher W ≠ automatically more delivery l/min.

How to read a card in 30 seconds

  1. Max bar.
  2. l/min — intake vs delivery?
  3. Tank litres.
  4. Oil type and dB if listed.
  5. Compare with the tool card, not with a feeling.

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